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Đề thi thử vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 Trường THPT Lương Văn Can (Hà Nội) (có đáp án)

I. MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (8 points)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1.

A. chemistry

B. pretty

C. type

D. study

Question 2.

A. played

B. cooked

C. talked

D. worked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3.

A. explain

B. involve

C. purpose

D. control

Question 4.

A. dictation

B. communicate

C. occasion

D. reservation

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5. I wish I can go with you but I have to study for my exam.

A. can

B. with

C. but

D.  to study

Question 6. Measles are an infectious disease that causes fever and small red spots.

A. Measles

B. are

C.  infectious

D. causes

Question 7. The film was so bored that all the audience had gone home before it ended.

A. bored

B. all the audience

C. had gone

D. ended

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8. The men and animals ..... were coming through the streets made a big cloud of dust.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. whom

Question 9. .....the teacher reminded her not to talk so much in class, she kept on doing that.

A. Although

B. But

C. And

D. So

Question 10. Jimmy drove his car so fast, .....?

A. did he

B. didn’t he

C. could he

D. can he

Question 11. The teacher told his students ..... the mistakes again.

A. not make

B. not to make

C. don’t make

D. won’t make

Question 12. He doesn’t mind ..... the housework.

A. doing

B. to do

C. did

D. done

Question 13. She came into the room while they ..... television.

A. have watches

B. watches

C. were watching

D. have been watching

Question 14. Those who don’t get ..... their colleagues are sometimes isolated at their jobs.

A. up with

B. on to

C. by with

D. along with

Question 15. .....she can buy everything she likes.

A. So rich is she that

B. So rich she is that

C. Such rich is she that

D. All are right

Question 16. Computer is one of the most important .....of the 20th century.

A. inventing

B. inventories

C. inventions

D. inventors

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 17. Tom is talking to Mary about his plan for this evening.

Tom: “We’re going to the Italian restaurant. Would you care to join us?”

- Mary:...... , but I’m afraid I have another commitment this evening. Maybe another time.”

A. Yes, of course

B. Yes, I do

C. I like it very much

D. I’d love to

Question 18. Hoa is asking Hai, who is sitting at a corner of the room, seeming too shy.

- Hoa: “Why aren’t you taking part in our activities? .....”

- Hai: “Yes, I can. Certainly”

A. Can you help me with these decorations?

B. Can I help you?

C. Shall I take your hat off?

D. Could you please show me how to get the nearest post office?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 19. Mother Teresa devoted herself to caring for the sick and the poor.

A. spent

B. contributed

C. gave up

D. dedicated

Question 20. Some operations may have to be halted unless more blood donors come forward to help.

A. offer

B. claim

C. attempt

D. refuse

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 21. From my point of view, parental divorce can cause lasting negative consequences for children.

A. beginning of a marriage

B. the situation of not marrying

C. single person

D. ending of a marriage

Question 22. Volunteering also means getting to meet people with a similar passion.

A. alike

B. identical

C. common

D. distinct

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

BRINGING THE LEARNING OUTDOORS

Kindergarten is a fun place (23)....... young children learn. In some special kindergartens, children learn outside most of the day!

Some kindergartens are (24).......the forest. In these "forest kindergartens," children play freely. They're outside in all kinds of weather. At forest kindergartens, children learn by climbing trees and picking fruit. They also learn about and (25)....... animals. For example, they collect chicken eggs and feed baby mice.

Little Flower Kindergarten is in Dong Nai, Vietnam. At this school, children learn about farming. They also learn that it is important (26)....... healthy food. They grow vegetables in gardens - on the roof! They eat the vegetables they grow in their lunches.

At Fuji Kindergarten in Tokyo, Japan, trees grow inside the building! The classroom windows and sliding doors (27)....... open to the outside most of the year. The roof is a big, wooden circle. Children love to play and run on it.

Question 23.

A. which

B. where

C. when

D. why

Question 24.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. by

Question 25.

A. take on

B. take over

C. take after

D. take care of

Question 26.

A. to eat

B. eating

C. ate

D. eaten

Question 27.

A. make

B. stay

C. do

D. be

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The United States has been criticized for its treatment of its elderly citizens. Although in many other countries the elderly usually live with their children’s family, many older Americans live alone, without the close companionship of their children. This situation is sometimes blamed on the “selfishness” of the younger generation but a closer look shows that many of the elderly prefer to maintain their independent lives.

Research on the situation of the elderly in America has shown that while grandparents are delighted to be visited periodically by their children and grandchildren, they prefer to continue living in the surroundings that they are familiar with. This suggests that children should permit their parents to live alone if they wish to, and should encourage them to maintain close ties to the rest of the family.

Another surprising result of the research on the elderly in the United States has been the very positive influence which pets have been found to have on the elderly people that they live with. It has been shown that elderly people who care for small pets, such as cats or dogs, live longer, are healthier, and have better attitudes towards their lives than similar elderly people without these companions.

Question 28. The word "its" in line 1 refers to

A. The United States

B. a country

C. a family.

D. the surrounding

Question 29. The word "periodically" in the second paragraph can be best replaced by

A. recently

B. yearly

C. rarely

D. fairly often

Question 30. What do some people see as the cause of the fact that many older Americans live alone?

A. The society of the USA treats its elderly people as troubles.

B. The young people in the United States are too selfish

C. The young people usually trouble the elderly of their own.

D. The government concerns hardly about the elderly people.

Question 31. The author advises the young people to

A. keep close ties the elderly of their own

B. let the elderly of their families live by themselves

C. respect the wishes of their elderly parents

D. permit their elderly relatives to raise some pets

Question 32. The author's main thought is that .

A. the elderly who care for some pets live longer

B. the social practice in the USA makes the elderly live alone

C. the elderly people should have better attitudes towards their lives

D. it is a social tradition that the elderly Americans enjoy the self-directing lives

II. WRITING (2.0 points)

Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.

Question 33. They often went to school by bike when they were young.

→ They used ........................................

Question 34. She has taught her children to play the piano for 4 years.

→ She started ........................................

Question 35. He got down to writing a letter as soon as he returned from his work.

→ No sooner ........................................

Question 36. Shall we use Perfume Pagoda as a theme of the presentation?

→ She suggests ........................................

Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way.

Question 37. Finish your homework or you can’t go out with your friend. (IF)

→ ........................................

Question 38. They’re not sure how they should operate the new system. (TO)

→ ........................................

Question 39. “If I were you, I would no longer spend most of my time chatting on Facebook”, he said. (ADVISED)

→ ........................................

Question 40. Gary is the best guitarist in the class. (ELSE)

→ ........................................

ĐÁP ÁN - THANG ĐIỂM

I. MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

II. WRITING

33. They used to go to school by bike when they were young.

34. She started teaching/ to teach her children to play the piano 4 years ago.

35. No sooner had he returned from his work than he got down to writing a letter

36. She suggests using Perfume Pagoda as a theme of the presentation

37. If you do not finish your homework, you can’t go out with your friend.

38. They’re not sure how to operate the new system.

39. He advised me not to spend most of my time chatting on Facebook.

40. No one else in the class is better at guitar than Gary

/ No one else in the class/ Gary’s class plays guitar better than Gary/him. No one else in Gary’s class plays the guitar as well as Gary/him

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