Top 1000 câu hỏi thường gặp môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (phần 29) hay nhất được biên soạn và chọn lọc giúp bạn ôn luyện và đạt kết quả cao trong bài thi môn Tiếng Anh.
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is also the highest trash pile in the world
Câu 16: Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is also the highest trash pile in the world. About 400 people try to reach the top every year. Having many climbers means a lot of trash.
It is very dangerous to climb Mt. Everest. The air is very thin and cold. Most people carry bottles of oxygen; they could die without it. When the oxygen bottles are empty, people throw them on the ground. When strong winds rip their tents, people leave them behind. They don’t have the energy to take the trash away. They only have enough energy to go down the mountain safely.
Trash is a terrible problem. Since people first began to climb Mt. Everest, they have left 50,000 kilos of trash on the mountain. Several groups have climbed the mountain just to pick up the trash. When people plan to climb the mountain, they have to plan to take away their trash.
1. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Wind on the mountain
B. A problem with trash
C. A dangerous mountain
D. Climbing safely
2. Where do climbers put their empty oxygen bottles?
A. On the ground
B. In trash cans
C. On their back
D. In their tents
3. Why do climbers leave their trash on the mountain?
A. Special groups will pick it up.
B. The wind will blow it away.
C. They don’t have the energy to take it away.
D. Other climbers will use it later.
4. How much trash has been left on the mountain?
A. Four hundred kilos
B. Four thousand kilos
C. Five thousand kilos
D. Fifty thousand kilos
5. Why do climbers on Mount Everest carry bottles of oxygen?
A. The weather is not cold.
B. Climbing makes them tired.
C. The air is very thin.
D. They are thirsty.
6. In line 6, the sentence: “people leave them behind”, what does the word “them” refer to?
A. Tents
B. Oxygen bottles
C. Strong winds
D. Other climbers
Lời giải:
Đáp án:
1. B |
2. A |
3. C |
4. D |
5. C |
6. A |
Giải thích:
1. Thông tin: : Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is also the highest trash pile in the world.
2. Thông tin: When the oxygen bottles are empty, people throw them on the ground.
3. Thông tin: They don’t have the energy to take the trash away.
4. Thông tin: Since people first began to climb Mt. Everest, they have left 50,000 kilos of trash on the mountain.
5. Thông tin: The air is very thin and cold.
6. Thông tin: When strong winds rip their tents, people leave them behind.
Dịch: Đỉnh Everest là ngọn núi cao nhất thế giới. Đây cũng là đống rác cao nhất thế giới. Khoảng 400 người cố gắng đạt đến đỉnh mỗi năm. Có nhiều người leo núi có nghĩa là có nhiều rác.
Leo lên đỉnh Everest rất nguy hiểm. Không khí rất loãng và lạnh. Hầu hết mọi người mang theo chai oxy; họ có thể chết nếu không có nó. Khi những chai oxy đã cạn, người ta ném chúng xuống đất. Khi gió mạnh xé toạc lều của họ, mọi người bỏ chúng lại phía sau. Họ không có năng lượng để mang rác đi. Họ chỉ còn đủ nghị lực để xuống núi an toàn.
Thùng rác là một vấn đề khủng khiếp. Kể từ khi những người đầu tiên bắt đầu leo lên đỉnh Everest, họ đã để lại 50.000 kg rác trên núi. Nhiều nhóm đã leo núi chỉ để nhặt rác. Khi mọi người lên kế hoạch leo núi, họ phải lên kế hoạch mang rác đi.
Xem thêm các bài giải Tổng hợp kiến thức môn Tiếng Anh hay, chi tiết khác:
Câu 1: She hasn't written to me for years.
Câu 2: The lesson (start) ________ yet?
Câu 3: The beach is close to the hotel, so we can walk there.
Câu 4: Thu often uses English to talk to Dave and Mary.
Câu 5: Tom asked his teacher ____________.
Câu 6: We went to bed early because we were very tired. (so...that)
Câu 7: Which of the two books would you prefer? (RATHER)
Câu 8: He isn’t happy although he is very rich. (DESPITE)
Câu 9: Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
Câu 10: Children seem to have lost their _______ in reading. (enjoy)
Câu 11: Điền so/such: Come on! Don't walk ______ slowly.
Câu 12: Cuckoos (not build) nests. They (use) the nests of other birds.
Câu 13: Have you shut the window? - ____________.
Câu 14: I don't think I can come to the concert. - _________________.
Câu 15: Mary sometimes (work) ______ at weekends
Câu 16: Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is also the highest trash pile in the world.
Câu 17: Nga works for an ____ bank in Hanoi.
Câu 18: Please, keep silent. You ______ speak during the exam.
Câu 19: “Shall I help you with the exercises?” he said.
Câu 20: She has taught English here ______ 10 years.
Câu 21: Tìm lỗi sai: Steve wondered if to put himself in his competitors’ shoes.
Câu 22: The film was so boring. _____, Jack saw it from beginning to end.
Câu 23: The film was so boring that we couldn't go on seeing it.
Câu 24: The road is so narrow that cars can not park here. (too)
Câu 26: You work until 11 every night. (not work so hard)
Câu 27: Jane failed to understand how serious her illness was until she spoke to the doctor.
Câu 28: Should parents ______ how teenagers spend their free time.
Câu 29: It is said that many people are homeless after the floods.
Câu 32: Donna teaches young children. It's a very hard job, but she enjoys it. (exhaust...)
Câu 33: Paul decided he was ready for full-time work, and left school. His parents did not agree with him, and wanted him to stay _____ his studies.
Câu 34: Old Ted ______ twenty cigarettes a day till he gave up.
Câu 36: Sửa lỗi sai: (An) English friend of (me), Mary, usually (sends) (me) American stamps.
Câu 37: Viết câu bị động: Did they believe that the information was true?
Câu 38: Điền liên từ thích hợp: He's overweight, … he continues to eat lots of cakes and biscuits.
Câu 39: It's too bad Helen isn't here. If she (be) ______ here, she (know) ______ what to do.
Câu 41: It took me a long time to __________ wearing glasses.
Câu 42: Most Vietnamese people have family altars to w___________ their ancestors.
Câu 44: Viết câu bị động: The pupils sent the letters the day before yesterday.
Câu 46: She can't get home _____ she has no money.
Câu 47: It's difficult to answer her question adequately.
Câu 48: Boy: “What is your greatest phobia?”
Câu 52: Last month he experienced a serious accident which left him physically _____.
Câu 53: People hope that cable cars construction to Son Doong Cave will be stopped. (IS)
Câu 54: Nối 2 câu, sử dụng đại từ quan hệ: The neighbour makes a lot of noise walking around. His flat is above mine.
Câu 55: Fill in each blank with the comparative , superlative or (not) as... as of the adjective given in brackets: The New Orleans Carnival is (not/big) ______ the carnival in Rio de Janeiro, but it is (famous) ______ carnival in the USA.
Câu 56: This will be my student's first performance in Canada.
Câu 58: I'm having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.
Câu 59: Everything is not ok, and (this problem).
Câu 60: Uncle Ho was born _____ May 19th, 1890.
Câu 61: They/ not/ enjoy/ watch/ football match/ World Cup/alone/ home.
Câu 64: Viết câu bị động: He finished his exercises on time.
Câu 65: The sudden noise made me jump. (CAUSE)
Câu 66: I ______ stay overnight at my friend's house. My parents are very strict about this.
Câu 67: If you have any problems, go to Ann. She'll always ______ a sympathetic ear
Câu 68: Điền mạo từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống: Farmers in my hometown earn a living by raising ______ poultry.
Câu 70: ______time will you spend on your new carpet?
Câu 72: He (receive) £300 when his uncle died.
Câu 73: Complete the sentences using although, despite, in spite of, however, or nevertheless.
Câu 74: My dog last had a bath a week ago.
Câu 77: There are still opportunities to other people to invent _____ things. (vary)
Câu 78: "What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane? Anne asked.
Câu 79: "You must do your homework every day", said Miss Borne to us.
Câu 80: Study hard or you will fail the final exam.
Câu 81: The number of the Odu people only account ______ 10% of the population.
Câu 82: Ha Hoi city now is _______ than it was 10 years ago.
CÔNG TY TNHH ĐẦU TƯ VÀ DỊCH VỤ GIÁO DỤC VIETJACK
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